Polish worker Andrezej Freitag been killed in construction site Essay

Polish subject fielder Andrezej Freitag been killed in construction site - Essay ExampleHis employer, Discovery Homes Limited was fined 5,000 pounds after being plant guilty of breaching the wellness and Safety at Work Act. The director of the company was also fined 4,000 pounds after being found guilty of going against section 37(1) of the act. It was reason that Freitags death could have been avoided had his employer done enough about the rubber eraser hazards that were present at the construction site. An investigation showed that Freitag died as a result of a faulty protection barrier that should not have been used for the type of work he was doing (HSE News Release, 2009). The case above is just one of umteen in which the safety and health of employees have been compromised leading to irreparable damages and loss of lives. In the case above, the compny and the manager in charge of the construction work were fined for neglecting the safety and health needs of their employee s. They failed to see to it that there was ample protection against unnecessary injuries to employees and yet they are required by aw to oversee their employees over exclusively health and safety while they are at work. Freitags death would probably have been avoided had the company and its director ensured that appropriate protection on building highschool was in place. Some of the important aspects of UK Health and Safety Legislations are discussed below. The Health and Safety at Work, etc, Act, 1974 This legislation forms the basis of health and safety laws in the UK and it covers all employees as well as any individual affected by certain work activities. Section 2 of the legislation requires all employers to ensure that the health and safety of employees is well taken care of by employers. The same section also stipulates that employers should consult with safety representatives in trade unions on health and safety issues affecting the organization. Section 3 of the legislati on stipulates that all employers should make sure that non-employees who may be affected by the organizations work activities are not exposed in any way to health and safety hazards. Section 7 deals with the responsibilities of the employee in ensuring that he is safe at all times while he is working (HSE, 1999). Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations, 1999 The main requirement of this legislation is for employers to carry out risk assessments as a way of reducing or eliminating health and safety hazards. This piece of legislation also requires employers to set up procedures that mitigate employees health and safety at the workplace. This is the legislation that requires all employers to provide enough clear information about the health and safety policies of the organization to employees (Lewis and Sergeant, 2004). Workplace Regulations 1992 This law deals with any physical conditions that power affect employees health and safety at the workplace. According to these r egulations, employees must meet certain minimum standards in relation to lighting, ventilation, first aid, buildings and equipment maintenance, temperature, toilet and rest facilities (HSE, 1999). Health and Safety Regulations 1992 These regulations require employers to carry out assessments of their employees who normally use display screen equipment. The employers are

Geomorphology Lab 2 Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Geomorphology 2 - Lab Report ExampleEven though there was not residuum observed, the long times tending(p) by radiocarbon dating were a bit un real(a)istic. The radiocarbon age-based sedimentation compute is considered unrealistic and cannot relied upon because of the fluctuations witnessed in the rate of production of carbon 14 at the top of the atmosphere. This carbon 14, older and young changes the apparent age of the samples.It is this time range because it gives an age plateau whereby a wide span of real time is covered. The significant effect occurs at this point because of the combination of large influx of 14C-depleted, carbon from the oceans, and decrease in the rate of 14C production from the atmosphere causes the age plateau3. What is the percentage change in the sedimentation rate from radio-carbon age based sedimentation and calibrated age-based sedimentation? Why is the radiocarbon age-based sedimentation rate not realistic?However, the radiocarbon age-based sedime ntation rate is considered unrealistic and cannot relied upon because of the fluctuations witnessed in the rate of production of carbon 14 at the top of the atmosphere. This carbon 14, older and young, changes the apparent age of the samples.4. Note that the sedimentation rate declined 10000 to 8000 years ago. Can you provide an environmental factor (e.g climate, vegetation uplift, etc) and process-based source-to-sink explanation as this why occurred?Climate is a major environmental factor, which may have contributed to the sedimentation decline. As the result of aridity witnessed during this period, the amount of sediment transported and deposited decline. Rain is an important factor, given water is used in the transportation of the

Art in Iraqi secondary schools Literature review

Art in Iraqi secondary schools - Lit dateture review ExampleAlong with learning arts, they also purpose arts to strengthen the understanding of other subjects. The advantage of this integration is that children will not bring forth to join extra classes and give additional fees to accomplish their passion. However, numerous children do not even get the opportunity to learn what interest them beca handling their parents do not have resources to get them into arts classes. Despite the huge splendor and recognition of arts globally, there exist many countries, which do not want the teaching of this subject in their secondary schools (Alias, Gray & Black, 2002, pp. 165-175). Neither have they wanted the children to learn in interdisciplinary ways. Iraq is one of those countries, which in spite of knowing the value of this subject, has removed the subject of arts from its schools. The schools in developing countries, in general of Asia, even if have arts as subject, they are not abl e to deliver the true essence of arts to the students. The primary reasons behind this scenario is that teachers give arts education in theory in the primary classes and in secondary classes this education is given through elective subjects. Teachers in many schools of developing countries do not have enough knowledge of what they are teaching, if a person does not have enough knowledge, one tooshienot expect him to teach that subject in different ways. This happens in the schools, which do not have enough funds to consider well-educated and skilled teachers. With the limited amount of money, they can only hire teachers who have a little knowledge about the subject. This might be one of the reasons that Iraqi schools do not have arts as internal model. Lack of resources is one of the important issues that hinder the provision of arts education in developing countries. Nevertheless, this is not the only reason, mostly in Asian countries, schools use western modules of arts however , western and eastern cultures are greatly different from each other (Cacchione, Mohring & Bertin, 2012, pp.1-10). An art is something that one learns from everyday life environment. thitherfore, every land should design arts module according to its own culture so that children can easily observe, express and envisage the concepts that they learn. In many countries like crude Zealand, arts in the curriculum carry the equal credit as other subjects like mathematics and science. Schools implement this to meet the needs of students, as students of this era do not want to limit their learning to the theory however they want practical examples of everything they learn. Arts enable them to practically examine every phenomenon. There are mainly four key learning areas of arts i.e. creative, perceptual and cognitive skills Aesthetic skills communication and expression skills and lastly understanding of ones culture and values. For provision of quality arts education, schools should indul ge few factors in the module of arts. Firstly, relevance between subject material and ones environment and cultural background is important for the children. As discussed above, today children need practical examples to learn in a better way (Carroll, 2011, pp. 9-25). If teachers educate students about something that they can never encounter, the learning of that subject would not be fruitful for the students. Integration of arts in the module would induce teachers to design the

Business Law in Australia (Tort) Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Business Law in Australia (Tort) - Case Study ExampleSince such affected people are draw as populates, the doctrine of duty is usually described as the neighbour principle. For the purpose of this doctrine a persons neighbours are individuals who are directly and proximately affected by act of commission or omission of that person.Subsequently, most of the developments have taken place in the rule of negligence. These developments have given another definition to the neighbour principle by Lord Wilberforce. In Anns v Merton London2, the preindication of Lords established a two - stage study. First, there should be an adequate Proximity or neighbourhood relationship in the reasonable observation of the defendants negligence which would cause slander to the interests of the claimant. If this holds good then a prima facie duty of care becomes apparent. Second, it is indispensable to determine whether any issues exist, which hinder the applicability of the duty of care that is owe d to persons, or that try to negate it wholly, or reduce its scope.However the two - stage test faced much criticism in respect of its applicability which is broad in its scope. As such the current test of duty of care in the areas of propinquity, foresight and fairness in establishing the former had been adopted by the courts. Under this test, claimants were required to establish three aspects which they consider to be a duty of care. First, there should be a violation that could have been reasonably foreseen and which was certain to cause taint to persons in the claimants position. Second, there should be a reasonable and adequate proximity between the parties and third, it should be fair, justifiable and reasonable to impose the liability. This tests interpretation has been evidenced in the case of Caparo Industries v Dickman3. In this case the decision of the Court of supplication was rescinded by the House of Lords. If one accepts that the principle in Donoghue v. Stevenson4 to be precise, then by implication the decision of the House of Lords in the cases of Murphy5 is correct. In the Murphy case, the House of Lords did not grant compensation for the economic loss in relation to the damage caused to the edifice. It was considered to be unimportant, that this ruin was capable of harming other buildings and persons. Moreover, it was held that an impeachment of actual damage would egress if there was public justification of negligence based entirely on the decision in Donoghue v. Stevenson. Furthermore, it was opined on the basis of the principle established in Donoghue v. Stevenson, that the normative importance of information that a flaw was hazardous was irrelevant after such a defect was noticed6. Lord Bridge opined in this context that if injury to a person or damage to a building was due to a latent flaw in the chattel, then the manufacturer was to be held apt(p) for the damage caused. In addition, he stated that if the latent defect came to lig ht prior to the occurrence of damage, then the principle established in the Donoghue v. Stevenson case would be inapplicable. Accordingly, the chattel, under consideration, would be deemed to be defective but not dangerous7. In the context of real estate, a builder would be liable for constructing a building that had dangerous defects. The builder would be held liable in the event of such a defect remaining undisclosed until personal injury or damage to some other property transpired. 250. This latency requirement has been abandoned and accordingly, the principle of

Cultural and Feminist Perspectives Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Cultural and Feminist Perspectives - Essay Examplermation Age, where the barriers to communication have dissolved in the realm of the internet, the need for a common attack as to what constitutes honest behavior empennagenot be disputed. The three most important ideas, which are relevant to any debate on a common ethical framework for humanity, are the failure of faith as a criterion for morality, the need to avoid the imposition of one particular system as the ecumenical answer, and the absolute necessity for a global definition of ethics, which incorporates various perspectives.When faith, or religion, is adopted as the foundation of ethical belief, it can only lead to dissension. solely religious views of values and ideals are obviously based on the divine authority and revelations particular to a certain religion. Any religious justification of ethics can belong only to one particular faith, as each religion has its own unique perspective of the individual and his relations hip with the military man. It would be nasty to reconcile all religions. For example, the Buddhist view of the personal self as a delusion is completely opposed to the Judeo-Christian emphasis on individualism. Likewise, the eastern faiths are to a large extent mystical, in contrast to the realism of the Western religions. The holistic, cyclic oriental perspective is again totally different from the dualistic, analog approach of the West. Religions advocate absolute truths. When each faith proposes its own absolute truth, it is obvious that religion cannot be an acceptable basis for ethics.The irreconcilable differences in the world religions make it evident that faith-based ethics can only serve as a personal guide to ideals. They cannot be accepted as a widely distributed framework for humanity. Religious fundamentalism is the most blatant origin of discord and violence today, and warns us that any religious basis of ethics is impossible. Morality, based on religion, can only lead to war. At the same time, faith is obviously one of the most powerful

Abortion From Perspectives of Functionalist Research Paper

Abortion From Perspectives of Functionalist - Research Paper ExampleThe paper has identified that from perspectives of Functionalist we must engage abortion from a macro perspective in terms of how it affects the whole of society and its relationship between societal parts. Abortion, in general, is legal, but when viewing it from the macro perspective, it becomes alarming. According to the Centers for Disease Control, the abortion rate for non-Hispanic Blacks in New York is 59.8%. Clearly, this statement makes the aforementioned billboard claim correct. From a functionalist perspective, little else is seen. This vision of the functionalist has sparked a growing concern that has not only swept the nation but has found its way into legislation to the thwart the taxpayer funding of abortions nationwide. The functionalist has a natural call for accountability. The perception is that abortions outside of cases of rape, incest and of concerns for health are an act of own(prenominal) irre sponsibility fueled by the passive acceptance of low moral standards. Accountability is imposed through removing the means financial absolution when it comes to acquiring abortions. It is matte that social systems work to maintain a social equilibrium. With more than half of the Black babies in New York being aborted, that equilibrium is incapacitated with the given community. The lost equilibrium is viewed as the loss of social norms that must be returned to the previous state through social control mechanisms in this case, legislation. The functionalist also views the individual from a perspective that enables how the individual is influenced by larger, more reaching social forces. The pro-life campaign that proveed in this billboard is a prime example of how the functionalist utilizes a social tool to influence the individual. While it is not a matter of whether the functionalist in this case is right or wrong, it demonstrates an example of the functionalist at work on a macr o scale. However, the functionalist is not the only perspective in viewing abortions in New Yorks Black communities. Conflict From the conflict perspective, the billboard was a result of the fact that the New York inner-city Black community has insufficient resources in which to cope with the reproductive health of women. The result is an abortion rate that now outpaces life. When compared to other heathen groups, Blacks undergo disproportionately more abortions. Because the Black community lacks the resources of the richer communities, the abortion rates are higher. Abortions are thus performed for economic reasons as the Black community travel further behind the economic elite of America. The unemployment rate for Blacks aged 16 to 19 is 41.6%. From a conflict perspective, it goes to reason abortion rates will be higher in those who lack the means of financial provision.

Emergency Response Plan MOD 1 SLP Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Emergency Response Plan MOD 1 SLP - Essay Example all told these are hot sports for fires and disasters and hence mitigation plans to prevent such disasters as well as plan on emergency response in sheath the fire disaster happens should be in the plan. California as a whole including this county is a very hot area and hence fires are believably to happen and when they do they are believably to spread faster and wider in a short period of time (White, T., Ariaratnam and Michael, 2012).Riverside County has been reported to have some(prenominal) hundred earthquakes and earth tremors this year alone. This therefore means that the area is liable to earthquake disasters of larger magnitude and the emergency response team should be prepared on ways to handle it. Earthquake is a natural disaster and hence there are no mitigation efforts and preparations that can be made.The that way to tackle such a disaster is to wait for it to occur so that rescue efforts can be put in place. Even t hough the area has never experienced an earthquake of higher magnitude to crippling and alarming levels according to richer scale, this does not mean that it should be ruled out as a disaster possibility. California is generally an area prone to earthquakes and even if the earthquake will not happen with the Riverside County, the effects of a long earthquake can be passed to this county and hence strong response is necessary (Geschwind, 2001).Terrorism is a man-made emergency and disaster that is likely to happen in Riverside County similarly to any other place in the US what with the terrorism threats and activities already taking place in other locations in the country. This county is likely to be a target because of several reasons first being the fact that it has a military base known as March Air reserve Base. The military has been an enemy of terrorists and hence are likely to attack the county as a way of retaliation.There is also an international airport where they can ma ke out from which is the Palm Springs International Airport.